反身代词的用法

  1. 5. 反身代词的用法 

5.1 定义:如人称代词一致,反身代词的人称和数以及性要和它所指代的名词或代词一致。  

5.2 反身代词的句法功能   

反身代词可用作宾语、同位语、表语等。用作同位语时,主要用于加强被修饰词的语气,可紧放在被修饰名词后或句末。 

He himself was a doctor. (同位语) =He was a doctor himself.   

She is too young to look after herself. (宾语)  

I don’t blame you, I blame myself (宾语).  

He cut himself when he was cooking.(宾语)  

That poor boy was myself.(表语) 那个可怜的孩子就是我自己。   

注意: 

反身代词用于 be, feel, seem, look 等后作表语表示身体或精神所处的状态。 

I’ll be myself again in no time. 我一会儿就会好的。  

He doesn’t feel himself today.   

I’m not quite myself these days. 我近来身体不大舒服。

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