7.2 形容词用法
7.2.1 用作定语
Li Mei is a beautiful city girl.
李梅是一个漂亮的城市女孩.
The new student comes from Japan.
那个新学生来自日本.
7.2.2 用作表语
My father’s car is very expensive.
我父亲的轿车很贵.
The English story is very interesting.
那个英文故事很有趣.
7.2.3 用作宾语补足语
Don’t keep the door open.
别让门一直开着.
His success made him happy.
他的成功让他感到幸福.
We finally found the dictionary very useful.
我们最后发现词典很有用.
7.2.4 “the+形容词”,表示一类人或事物,相当于名词,用作主语及宾语
The old often think of old things.
老年人经常回想往事.
The new always take the place of the old.
新事物总会取代旧事物.
7.2.5 有时也可用作状语或补语
Please speak loud and clear.
请说话大声一点,清楚一点.
These soldiers spent three days in the cold weather,cold and hungry.
士兵们又冷又饿地在严寒的气候中度过了三天.
After seven days, the children came back from the forest safe.七天之后,孩子们安全地从森林中返回.
7.2.6 少数形容词只能作表语,不能作定语.
这些形容词包括 ill,asleep,awake,alone,alive,well,worth,glad,unable,afraid等。
Don’t be afraid. 别害怕。
The old man was ill yesterday. 这位老人昨天生病了。
This place is worth visiting. 这个地方值得一游。
7.2.7 少数形容词只能作定语, 不能作表语.
这些形容词包括 little, live(活着的), elder, eldest 等。
My elder brother is a doctor. 我的哥哥是医生。
This is a little house. 这是一栋小房子。
Do you want live fish or dead one. 你想要活鱼还是死鱼？
