15.6 先行词it作形式宾语
有时由于宾语太长,常用it 作为先行宾语,而把真正的宾语放到句子后部。这种情况在复合宾语中尤为常用。
1)it 代表后移的不定式
I don’t feel it difficult to understand him. 我觉得听明白他讲的话并不难。
She found it hard to make good friends there. 她发现在那儿很难交到好朋友。
Better technology makes it possible to produce more crops in the farm.
亚马逊畅销品目录
- Amazon Devices & Accessories 设备与配件
- Appliances 电器
- Audible Books & Originals 有声读物和原创作品
- Automotive 汽车
- Baby 婴儿用品
- Beauty & Personal Care 美容与个人护理
- Books 书籍
- Camera & Photo Products 相机和摄影产品
- CDs & Vinyl CD 和黑胶唱片
- Cell Phones & Accessories 手机及配件
- Clothing, Shoes & Jewelry 服装、鞋子和珠宝
- Computers & Accessories 电脑及配件
- Electronics 电子产品
- Entertainment Collectibles 娱乐收藏品
更好的技术使农产品增加成为可能。
He made it a rule to study in the early morning. 他让早起学习成为自己的惯例。
2) it 代表后移的宾语从句
The headmaster has made it clear that the school meeting will not be put off.
校长说得很清楚校会不会推迟。
I take it for granted that you will win the first prize. 我认为你获一等奖是理所当然的事。
He hasn’t made it clear when he is coming back. 他没有说明他什么时候回来。
I take it that you have been out. 我以为你一直出门在外。
You can put it that it was arranged before. 你可以说这是以前安排的。
I hate it when people talk with their mouths full. 我讨厌人们一边吃饭一边说话。
I like it when the weather is clear and bright. 我喜欢晴朗的天气。
3) it 代表后移的动名词
They took it their duty taking good care of the wounded soldiers.
他们认为照顾好伤病员是他们的责任。
I found it no good arguing with him. 我发现和他争论没有用。
I think it very unwise going on like this. 我认为这样进行下去很不明智。