Functions

三、叹词的用途 Functions
(一)不充当句子成分。 They cannot be used as a sentence element.
(二)独立于句子之外,表示呼唤、应答、惊讶或赞叹等。 例如: They are separated from the sentence, and indicate a call, a response, surprise or admiration, etc. For example:
喂!你是张明吗? (打电话时呼唤声) (to use during a phone conversation)
嗯!我知道了。 (表示答应) (a response)
哎呀,我的帽子呢? (表示惊讶) (indicating surprise)
啊!万里长城! (表示赞叹) (indicating admiration)

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